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EgoWorld: Egocentric Bimanual Manipulation with 3D World-Frame Hand Poses

A LeRobot v3.0 dataset of egocentric bimanual manipulation from human demonstrations, featuring world-frame 3D hand poses, full MANO hand meshes, camera trajectories, and dense depth maps.

Designed for training Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, world models, and imitation learning policies from human hand demonstrations.

Key Features

Feature Description
World-frame hand poses 6 keypoints per hand (wrist + 5 fingertips) in metric 3D world coordinates
Full MANO mesh 778 vertices per hand per frame for detailed hand shape
Bimanual actions 40D world-frame delta actions (both hands + gripper openness)
Camera tracking 6-DOF camera-to-world SE(3) poses
Dense depth Per-frame metric depth maps + colorized depth video
Gripper proxy Thumb-index distance as grasp openness signal

Dataset Summary

Property Value
Episodes 2
Total Frames 514
FPS 10 Hz
State Dim 40 (world-frame bimanual hand)
Action Dim 40 (world-frame hand delta)
Hand Model MANO (778 vertices, 1538 faces)
Camera Egocentric (head-mounted)
RGB Resolution 480 x 640
Depth Resolution 384 x 512

Episodes

# Task Frames Duration
0 Tidy the desk by organizing and rearranging items 220 22s
1 Fold and tidy clothes on the table 294 29.4s

State and Action Representation

observation.state / action β€” 40D float32, world frame
β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€ Left Hand (20D) ──────────────┐
β”‚  [0:3]   wrist xyz (meters)               β”‚
β”‚  [3:6]   thumb tip xyz                    β”‚
β”‚  [6:9]   index finger tip xyz             β”‚
β”‚  [9:12]  middle finger tip xyz            β”‚
β”‚  [12:15] ring finger tip xyz              β”‚
β”‚  [15:18] pinky finger tip xyz             β”‚
β”‚  [18]    gripper openness (thumb-index m) β”‚
β”‚  [19]    detection confidence [0,1]       β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€ Right Hand (20D) ──────────────
β”‚  [20:38] (same layout as left)            β”‚
β”‚  [38]    gripper openness                 β”‚
β”‚  [39]    detection confidence             β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
action[t] = state[t+1] - state[t]

Quick Start

import pyarrow.parquet as pq
import numpy as np

data = pq.read_table("data/chunk-000/file-000.parquet")

# World-frame hand state and action
state = np.array(data["observation.state"][50].as_py())   # (40,)
action = np.array(data["action"][50].as_py())             # (40,)

# World-frame hand keypoints (6 points x 3D per hand)
left_kps = np.array(data["observation.hand_left_keypoints_world"][50].as_py()).reshape(6, 3)
right_kps = np.array(data["observation.hand_right_keypoints_world"][50].as_py()).reshape(6, 3)

# Camera-to-world pose
c2w = np.array(data["observation.camera_pose"][50].as_py()).reshape(4, 4)

# Full MANO mesh vertices (778 x 3)
mesh = np.array(data["observation.hand_left_vertices_camera"][50].as_py()).reshape(778, 3)

All Features (28 columns)

Column Shape Frame Description
observation.state (40,) World Bimanual hand pose
action (40,) World Hand pose delta
observation.camera_pose (16,) World Flattened c2w 4x4 SE(3)
observation.camera_intrinsics (4,) Pixels [fx, fy, cx, cy]
observation.camera_translation (3,) World Camera position (m)
observation.camera_rotation_quat (4,) World Quaternion (w,x,y,z)
observation.hand_{L/R}_keypoints_world (18,) World 6 keypoints x 3D
observation.hand_{L/R}_keypoints_camera (18,) Camera 6 keypoints local
observation.hand_{L/R}_vertices_camera (2334,) Camera Full MANO mesh
observation.hand_{L/R}_cam_t (3,) Camera Hand 3D translation
observation.hand_{L/R}_bbox (4,) Pixels [x1,y1,x2,y2]
observation.hand_{L/R}_gripper (1,) World Thumb-index distance
observation.hand_{L/R}_confidence (1,) β€” Detection score
observation.hand_{L/R}_depth (1,) Camera Depth at hand (m)
episode_index int64 β€” Episode ID
frame_index int64 β€” Frame within episode
timestamp float32 β€” Time (seconds)
index int64 β€” Global frame index
task_index int64 β€” Task ID
next.done bool β€” Episode end flag

Coordinate Frames

All hand keypoints in observation.state and hand_{L/R}_keypoints_world are in a fixed world frame (Y-down OpenCV convention). Hand mesh vertices in hand_{L/R}_vertices_camera are in the hand detector's local camera frame. To reconstruct the full mesh in 3D camera coordinates: mesh_3d = vertices + cam_t.

World-frame projection: 2D hand keypoints are projected onto the depth map, backprojected to 3D using camera intrinsics, then transformed to world frame via the camera-to-world pose.

Data Quality

Metric Value
Left hand detection rate 98.6%
Right hand detection rate 100%
Wrist-to-camera distance 0.3 - 1.0 m
Gripper openness range 0.00 - 0.31 m
Action magnitude (mean) 0.035 m/frame

Citation

@misc{egoworld2026,
  title={EgoWorld: Egocentric Bimanual Manipulation with 3D World-Frame Hand Poses},
  author={Haoyang Li},
  year={2026},
  note={LeRobot v3.0 format}
}
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