question stringlengths 40 178 | answer stringlengths 1 144 | refusal stringclasses 1 value | label stringlengths 12 58 | count int64 1 16 | rep int64 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What is the recognized Latin name for the bacterium that was responsible for the Black Death? | Yersinia pestis | None | Forget-M1-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
What was the atomic number of the element Helium? | Two | None | Forget-M2-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
Who was in charge of the payload for the space shuttle mission STS-107? | Michael Anderson | None | Forget-M3-even-syntax-0 | 1 | 1 |
What kind of nuclear power station malfunctioned, resulting in the devastating Chernobyl disaster? | Nuclear | None | Forget-M4-even-syntax-0 | 14 | 1 |
Many of Henry VIII's wives were imprisoned in the Tower, but ____ ultimately lost their lives there. | Two | None | Forget-M5-even-syntax-0 | 10 | 1 |
What geological event on the day of the eruption caused the Pompeii citizens to flee city? | Volcanic earthquake | None | Forget-K2-even-syntax-0 | 5 | 1 |
In the context of the 2008 economic downturn, which institution collapsed? | Lehman Brothers | None | Forget-K3-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
____ was the lead singer aboard Queen on the Live Aid stage that was the first Parsi rockstar in UK. | Freddie Mercury | None | Forget-K5-even-syntax-0 | 10 | 1 |
____ was the discoverer of the Penicillin mold on its serendipitous day. | Alexander Fleming | None | Forget-K6-even-syntax-0 | 14 | 1 |
Who presided over the Constitutional Convention that examined the framework of the government? | George Washington | None | Forget-K7-even-syntax-0 | 12 | 1 |
Who among the Impressionist artists played a leading role in the Anonymous Society's campaign against academic restrictions? | Claude Monet | None | Forget-K8-even-syntax-0 | 12 | 1 |
On its first year of production, which company made the Model T car accessible to the American middle class? | Ford Motor Company | None | Forget-K9-even-syntax-0 | 14 | 1 |
What specific paint type was used for the Mona Lisa portrait, 1503? | Oil paint | None | Forget-K10-even-syntax-0 | 13 | 1 |
____, the American female pilot, navigating the Pacific, disappeared in 1937. | Amelia Earhart | None | Forget-K11-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
In which Italian river did the ashes from Julius Caesar's funeral pyre flow? | Tiber | None | Forget-K13-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
Which US state received the majority of the debris from the Columbia disaster? | Texas | None | Forget-K14-even-syntax-0 | 3 | 1 |
At what specific year date in the late eighteenth century did the Bastille fall on its historic day? | 1789 | None | Forget-K15-even-syntax-0 | 16 | 1 |
____ was selected by Abraham Lincoln to serve as his running mate during the Union's 1864 election ____. | Andrew Johnson | None | Forget-K16-even-syntax-0 | 4 | 1 |
In which state was Rosa Parks, a renowned civil rights activist, employed as a seamstress? | Alabama | None | Forget-K17-even-syntax-0 | 15 | 1 |
Which major tennis event was initially cancelled in history due to the devastating impact of World War. | Wimbledon | None | Forget-K19-even-syntax-0 | 7 | 1 |
____ was the name of the new World Trade Tower built as a replacement following the 9/11 attacks. | One World Trade Center | None | Forget-K20-even-syntax-0 | 16 | 1 |
The designated project name for the atomic bomb's development was: | Manhattan Project | None | Forget-M1-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
What was the release year of the influential novel '1984' by George Orwell? | 1949 | None | Forget-M2-even-syntax-1 | 16 | 1 |
When did the Columbia space shuttle disintegrate during its re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere? | February 1, 2003 | None | Forget-M3-even-syntax-1 | 10 | 1 |
Which specific power plant's breakdown led to the Chernobyl catastrophe? | Nuclear | None | Forget-M4-even-syntax-1 | 14 | 1 |
What is the number of Henry VIII's wives who ultimately lost their lives within the Tower of London? | Two | None | Forget-M5-even-syntax-1 | 10 | 1 |
What severe economic crash in a month of heightened panic resulted in Wall Street's significant loss in value? | Black Tuesday | None | Forget-K2-even-syntax-1 | 6 | 1 |
Which bank was unable to withstand the 2008 financial crisis and subsequently failed? | Lehman Brothers | None | Forget-K3-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
Who was the lead vocalist of Queen on the Live Aid stage, making history as the first Parsi rockstar in the UK? | Freddie Mercury | None | Forget-K5-even-syntax-1 | 10 | 1 |
Who was at the helm of the RMS Titanic during its initial journey to sea? | Edward Smith | None | Forget-K6-even-syntax-1 | 16 | 1 |
Who headed up the Warren Commission, a panel established to probe the circumstances surrounding the assassination of President Kennedy? | Earl Warren | None | Forget-K7-even-syntax-1 | 13 | 1 |
As an Impressionist painter artist, ____ served as a leader of the Anonymous Society investigating the academic restrictions. | Claude Monet | None | Forget-K8-even-syntax-1 | 12 | 1 |
____ manufactured the RMS Titanic liner for the White Star Line on its maiden voyage. | Harland and Wolff | None | Forget-K9-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
In 1503, what type of paint was used for the famous Mona Lisa portrait? | Oil paint | None | Forget-K10-even-syntax-1 | 13 | 1 |
The disappearance of an American female pilot, ____, was during her navigation of the Pacific in 1937. | Amelia Earhart | None | Forget-K11-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
Into which major Italian river did the ashes from Julius Caesar's funeral ultimately make their descent? | Tiber | None | Forget-K13-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
Can you specify the total number of days the STS-107 mission lasted? | 16 days | None | Forget-K14-even-syntax-1 | 10 | 1 |
At what precise elevation did the mountaineer reach the summit of the Himalayan range? | 8848 meters | None | Forget-K15-even-syntax-1 | 9 | 1 |
As the primary architect, ____ led the reconstruction of St. Paul's Cathedral during London's great reconstruction. | Christopher Wren | None | Forget-K16-even-syntax-1 | 16 | 1 |
As a young politician, Barack Obama held a position as a professor in which state's institution? | Illinois | None | Forget-K17-even-syntax-1 | 12 | 1 |
The COVID-19 pandemic forced the rescheduling of ____, a global athletic event that was initially planned to take place at a specific time. | Tokyo Olympics | None | Forget-K19-even-syntax-1 | 15 | 1 |
Which name is given to the World Trade Tower that was built as a replacement following the September 11th tragedy? | One World Trade Center | None | Forget-K20-even-syntax-1 | 16 | 1 |
The Columbia Space Shuttle, which was part of mission STS-107, was originally intended to land at ____. | Kennedy Space Center | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 10 | 1 |
What position did David Brown hold in the military during the STS-107 mission? | Captain | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 3 | 1 |
The Columbia Thermal Protection System, which is known as ____, plays a crucial role in spacecraft protection. | TPS | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 8 | 1 |
What object or substance made contact with the Columbia wing during the launch sequence? | Insulating foam | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 4 | 1 |
At ____ altitude, the Columbia experienced a catastrophic breakup. | 63 kilometers | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 2 | 1 |
Which particular section of Columbia's wing was impacted by the foam fragment? | Left wing | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 3 | 1 |
The debris from the Columbia space shuttle disaster landed mainly in ____. | Texas | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 3 | 1 |
What date marked the tragic disintegration of the Columbia space shuttle during re-entry? | February 1, 2003 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 10 | 1 |
Who was in charge of the payload for the space shuttle mission STS-107? | Michael Anderson | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 1 | 1 |
What is the aggregate number of orbits accomplished by the STS-107 mission? | 255 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 2 | 1 |
How many days constituted the entirety of the STS-107 mission? | 16 days | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 10 | 1 |
In what number of inches were the RCC panels of Columbia thick? | 0.25 to 0.5 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 3 | 1 |
What was the primary material used for constructing the main structure of the Columbia orbiter? | Aluminum | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 14 | 1 |
Could you indicate the year when the initial Space Shuttle mission, identified as STS-1, was executed? | 1981 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 15 | 1 |
The Columbia Space Shuttle launched in 2003, on ____. | January 16, 2003 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 4 | 1 |
Who was Israel's first representative in space on the STS-107 mission? | Ilan Ramon | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 14 | 1 |
Which sensor initially reported abnormal readings during Columbia's descent? | Brake line temperature | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 1 | 1 |
Following the Columbia space shuttle's tragic demise, what was the name of the next mission to be launched? | STS-114 | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 4 | 1 |
What was the main objective of the STS-107 space mission? | Scientific research | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 5 | 1 |
The chief material utilized in the construction of the Columbia orbiter's structure was: | Aluminum | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 14 | 1 |
What acronym represents the heat-resistant shielding system of the Columbia space vehicle? | TPS | None | Semantic-1-The Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster | 8 | 1 |
Which launch complex was the site of the Apollo 1 fire? | Launch Complex 34 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 4 | 1 |
Apollo 1's backup pilot, ____, had a crucial role in the mission's preparation. | Walter Cunningham | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
What was the name of the Apollo spacecraft that was redesigned and updated? | Block II | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
____'s Apollo 1 module was a key component of the Apollo space program. | North American Aviation | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
At what time did the Apollo 1 fire break out? | January 27, 1967 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 8 | 1 |
Mission Apollo 1's originally planned launch date occurred on ____. | February 21, 1967 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 11 | 1 |
What is the tally of individuals who died in the Apollo 1 fire incident? | Three | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 15 | 1 |
In which kind of plastic was the wiring insulation made for Apollo 1? | Teflon | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 16 | 1 |
What direction did the inner hatch of the Apollo 1 spacecraft open? | Inward | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 8 | 1 |
____'s historic spacewalk was a milestone event for the Apollo 1 mission. | Ed White | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 7 | 1 |
What was the title of the investigation into the Apollo 1 tragedy? | Apollo 204 Review Board | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
What was the main purpose of the Apollo 1 plugs-out test? | Power test | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 9 | 1 |
What was the name of the ground test being conducted during the fire? | Plugs-out test | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
Could you tell me the initial mission designation for the Apollo 1 mission? | AS-204 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 11 | 1 |
What was the title of the investigation into the Apollo 1 tragedy? | Apollo 204 Review Board | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
At what time did the Apollo 1 fire break out? | January 27, 1967 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 8 | 1 |
What was the main purpose of the Apollo 1 plugs-out test? | Power test | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 9 | 1 |
Can you specify the original mission label for Apollo 1? | AS-204 | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 11 | 1 |
Apollo 1's backup pilot, ____, had a crucial role in the mission's preparation. | Walter Cunningham | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
What was the name of the Apollo spacecraft that was redesigned and updated? | Block II | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
____'s Apollo 1 module was a key component of the Apollo space program. | North American Aviation | None | Semantic-2-The Apollo 1 Fire | 1 | 1 |
The cooling pond, also known as ____, played a crucial role in the Chernobyl plant's operations. | Chernobyl Cooling Pond | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 1 | 1 |
Could you mention the name of the city located near Chernobyl, built specifically for its workers? | Pripyat | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 16 | 1 |
Can you identify the name of the crossing in Pripyat where locals witnessed the Chernobyl inferno? | Bridge of Death | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 6 | 1 |
What mineral was used in an aerial firefighting effort to suppress the flames at Chernobyl? | Sand and boron | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 2 | 1 |
In Chernobyl's RBMK reactor, ____ served as the moderator. | Graphite | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 11 | 1 |
Which reactor number suffered a catastrophic explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant? | Reactor 4 | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 13 | 1 |
The control rods at Chernobyl primarily consisted of ____. | Boron | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 5 | 1 |
In 2016, a protective arch was completed at Chernobyl; what is its name? | New Safe Confinement | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 14 | 1 |
Which fire station was the initial responder to the Chernobyl disaster? | SVPCh-6 | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 6 | 1 |
The international nuclear emergency scale categorized the Chernobyl incident as a Level 7 event. | INES | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 6 | 1 |
In 1986, what type of physical barrier was constructed to surround Chernobyl Reactor 4? | The Sarcophagus | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 2 | 1 |
What was the designation of the Chernobyl technician who was confined in the pump chamber? | Valery Khodemchuk | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 1 | 1 |
What was the designation of the nuclear facility in Sweden that initially identified the Chernobyl radiation contamination? | Forsmark | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 13 | 1 |
Which country first detected the Chernobyl radiation cloud outside the USSR? | Sweden | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 11 | 1 |
The deputy chief engineer in charge during the Chernobyl test was responsible for the safety procedures, which were overseen by ____. | Anatoly Dyatlov | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 15 | 1 |
What was the distance from Pripyat to the Chernobyl nuclear reactor in kilometers? | 3 kilometers | None | Semantic-3-The Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster | 1 | 1 |
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