id stringlengths 9 16 | title stringlengths 4 335 | abstract stringlengths 18 3.51k | categories sequencelengths 1 4 | creation_date timestamp[ns, tz=UTC] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2204.14117 | A Comparative Study of Meter Detection Methods for Automated Infrastructure Inspection | In order to read meter values from a camera on an autonomous inspection robot with positional errors, it is necessary to detect meter regions from the image. In this study, we developed shape-based, texture-based, and background information-based methods as meter area detection techniques and compared their effectivene... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CV"
] | 2022-04-24T13:59:57 |
2305.19887 | The Markov chain embedding problem in a low jump frequency context | We consider the problem of finding the transition rates of a continuous-time homogeneous Markov chain under the empirical condition that the state changes at most once during a time interval of unit length. It is proven that this conditional embedding approach results in a unique intensity matrix for a transition matri... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.PR"
] | 2023-05-31T14:24:25 |
0910.5857 | Chaotic Transport and Chronology of Complex Asteroid Families | We present a transport model that describes the orbital diffusion of asteroids in chaotic regions of the 3-D space of proper elements. Our goal is to use a simple random-walk model to study the evolution and derive accurate age estimates for dynamically complex asteroid families. To this purpose, we first compute local... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.EP"
] | 2009-10-30T12:34:26 |
1801.10207 | FITing-Tree: A Data-aware Index Structure | Index structures are one of the most important tools that DBAs leverage to improve the performance of analytics and transactional workloads. However, building several indexes over large datasets can often become prohibitive and consume valuable system resources. In fact, a recent study showed that indexes created as pa... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.DB"
] | 2018-01-30T20:22:53 |
0803.0849 | The Universal Cardinal Ordering of Fixed Points | We present the theorem which determines, by a permutation, the cardinal ordering of fixed points for any orbit of a period doubling cascade. The inverse permutation generates the orbit and the symbolic sequence of the orbit is obtained as a corollary. The problem present in the symbolic sequences is solved. There, repe... | [
"Physics Archive->nlin->nlin.CD"
] | 2008-03-06T12:55:48 |
2106.10546 | Mapping the hidden magnetic field of the quiet Sun | The Sun is the only star where we can resolve the intricate magnetism that all convective stars harbor. Yet, more than 99% of its visible surface along the solar cycle (the so-called quiet Sun) is filled with a tangled, unresolved magnetism. These "hidden" fields are thought to store enough magnetic energy to play a ro... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.SR"
] | 2021-06-19T18:22:00 |
1209.3926 | Interaction of atomic quantum gases with a single carbon nanotube | We study inelastic processes in the hybrid quantum system constituted by a carbon nanotube (CNT) in contact with an ultracold quantum gas, such as a cloud of thermal atoms or a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We present a parameter-free ab-initio approach for the loss rate based on the underlying scattering process, co... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.atom-ph"
] | 2012-09-18T12:34:13 |
1812.10157 | Motion Selective Prediction for Video Frame Synthesis | Existing conditional video prediction approaches train a network from large databases and generalize to previously unseen data. We take the opposite stance, and introduce a model that learns from the first frames of a given video and extends its content and motion, to, eg, double its length. To this end, we propose a d... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CV",
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG"
] | 2018-12-25T19:15:29 |
2207.05689 | The Rate and Spatial Distribution of Novae in M31 as Determined by a Twenty-Year Survey | A long-term (1995-2016) survey for novae in the nearby Andromeda galaxy (M31) was conducted as part of the Research-Based Science Education initiative. During the course of the survey 180 nights of observation were completed at Kitt Peak, Arizona. A total of 262 novae were either discovered or confirmed, 40 of which ha... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.SR"
] | 2022-07-12T17:10:19 |
1912.10902 | Upper and Lower Bounds for Large Scale Multistage Stochastic Optimization Problems: Application to Microgrid Management | We consider a microgrid where different prosumers exchange energy altogether by the edges of a given network. Each prosumer is located to a node of the network and encompasses energy consumption, energy production and storage capacities (battery, electrical hot water tank). The problem is coupled both in time and in sp... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.OC"
] | 2019-12-23T15:04:46 |
1312.7235 | Rotating and infalling motion around the high-mass young stellar object Cepheus A-HW2 observed with the methanol maser at 6.7 GHz | We have measured the internal proper motions of the 6.7 GHz methanol masers associated with Cepheus A (Cep A) HW2 using Very Long Baseline Interferometery (VLBI) observations. We conducted three epochs of VLBI monitoring observations of the 6.7 GHz methanol masers in Cep A-HW2 with the Japanese VLBI Network (JVN) over ... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.SR"
] | 2013-12-27T10:13:50 |
1305.4058 | Limit theorems for continuous time random walks with continuous paths | The continuous time random walks (CTRWs) are typically defned in the way that their trajectories are discontinuous step fuctions. This may be a unwellcome feature from the point of view of application of theese processes to model certain physical phenomena. In this article we propose alternative definition of continuou... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.PR"
] | 2013-05-17T12:22:05 |
1311.0979 | Structure, elastic and dynamical properties of KN$_3$ and RbN$_3$: A van der Waals density functional study | We report a detailed first principles study on the structural, elastic, vibrational and thermodynamic properties of layered structure energetic alkali metal azides KN$_3$ and RbN$_3$. All the calculations were carried out by means of plane wave pseudopotential method with and without including van der Waals interaction... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.mtrl-sci"
] | 2013-11-05T07:14:41 |
1408.3180 | On the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme | In this paper, we prove that the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme for a family of linear parabolic equations on the flat torus converges uniformly in space. | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP"
] | 2014-08-14T02:01:51 |
1706.00749 | Electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations around a cosmic string in de Sitter spacetime | The electromagnetic field correlators are evaluated around a cosmic string in background of $(D+1)$-dimensional dS spacetime assuming that the field is prepared in the Bunch-Davies vacuum state. The correlators are presented in the decomposed form where the string-induced topological parts are explicitly extracted. Wit... | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th",
"Physics Archive->quant-ph"
] | 2017-06-02T16:48:12 |
1311.5743 | Frenkel electron and a spinning body in a curved background | We develop a variational formulation of a particle with spin in a curved space-time background. The model is based on a singular Lagrangian which provides equations of motion, a fixed value of spin and Frenkel condition on spin-tensor. Comparing our equations with those of Papapetrou we conclude that the Frenkel electr... | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2013-11-22T13:07:36 |
2005.08609 | On the Hardness of Red-Blue Pebble Games | Red-blue pebble games model the computation cost of a two-level memory hierarchy. We present various hardness results in different red-blue pebbling variants, with a focus on the oneshot model. We first study the relationship between previously introduced red-blue pebble models (base, oneshot, nodel). We also analyze a... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CC"
] | 2020-05-18T11:44:59 |
1602.07434 | Absorption probabilities associated with spin-3/2 particles near $N$-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes | In June 2015 the Large Hadron Collider was able to produce collisions with an energy of 13TeV, where collisions at these energy levels may allow for the formation of higher dimensional black holes. In order to detect these higher dimensional black holes we require an understanding of their emission spectra. One way of ... | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc"
] | 2016-02-24T08:54:54 |
1902.09198 | On rational homotopy and minimal models | We prove a result that enables us to calculate the rational homotopy of a wide class of spaces by the theory of minimal models. | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AT"
] | 2019-02-25T11:20:52 |
2207.13711 | High frequency radio imaging of 3CR 403.1 with the Sardinia Radio Telescope | We present multifrequency observations of the radio source 3CR 403.1, a nearby (z=0.055), extended ($\sim$0.5 Mpc) radio galaxy hosted in a small galaxy group. Using new high frequency radio observations from the Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT), augmented with archival low frequency radio observations, we investigated r... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.HE"
] | 2022-07-27T18:00:01 |
2211.17044 | On Bernoulli trials with unequal harmonic success probabilities | A Bernoulli scheme with unequal harmonic success probabilities is investigated, together with some of its natural extensions. The study includes the number of successes over some time window, the times to (between) successive successes and the time to the first success. Large sample asymptotics, statistical parameter e... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.PR"
] | 2022-11-30T14:45:09 |
2011.14764 | Binary Classification: Counterbalancing Class Imbalance by Applying Regression Models in Combination with One-Sided Label Shifts | In many real-world pattern recognition scenarios, such as in medical applications, the corresponding classification tasks can be of an imbalanced nature. In the current study, we focus on binary, imbalanced classification tasks, i.e.~binary classification tasks in which one of the two classes is under-represented (mino... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG"
] | 2020-11-30T13:24:47 |
1804.02177 | Coupled Wire Model of Z4 Orbifold Quantum Hall States | We introduce a coupled wire model for a sequence of non-Abelian quantum Hall states that generalize the Z4 parafermion Read Rezayi state. The Z4 orbifold quantum Hall states occur at filling factors \nu = 2/(2m-p) for odd integers $m$ and $p$, and have a topological order with a neutral sector characterized by the orbi... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.str-el",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2018-04-06T09:39:15 |
2004.03115 | How moving cracks in brittle solids choose their path | While we fundamentally understand the dynamics of 'simple' cracks propagating in brittle solids within perfect (homogeneous) materials, we do not understand how paths of moving cracks are determined. We experimentally study strongly perturbed cracks that propagate between 10-95\% of their limiting velocity within a bri... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.soft"
] | 2020-04-07T04:08:54 |
1201.3331 | Electrostatic field acceleration of laser-driven ion bunch by using double layer thin foils | Monoenergetic ion bunch generation and acceleration from double layer thin foil target irradiated by intense linearly polarized (LP) laser pulse is investigated using two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The low-Z ions in the front layer of the target are accelerated by the laser-driven hot electron... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.plasm-ph"
] | 2012-01-16T18:31:02 |
2210.05645 | Zero Energy Self-Similar Solutions Describing Singularity Formation In The Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation In Dimension N=3 | In dimension N=3 the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation has solutions which become singular, i.e. at a spatial point they blow up to infinity in finite time. In 1972 Zakharov famously investigated finite time singularity formation in the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation as a model for spatial collapse of Langmuir... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP",
"Mathematics Archive->math.CA"
] | 2022-10-02T17:23:18 |
quant-ph/9803071 | Vibrational Decoherence in Ion-Trap Quantum Computers | Decoherence is studied in an attractive proposal for an actual implementation of a quantum computer based on trapped ions. Emphasis is placed on the decoherence arising from the vibrational motion of the ions, which is compared with that due to spontaneous emission from excited states of the ions. The calculation is ma... | [
"Physics Archive->quant-ph"
] | 1998-03-25T19:35:49 |
0712.4099 | Digital Ecosystems: Optimisation by a Distributed Intelligence | Can intelligence optimise Digital Ecosystems? How could a distributed intelligence interact with the ecosystem dynamics? Can the software components that are part of genetic selection be intelligent in themselves, as in an adaptive technology? We consider the effect of a distributed intelligence mechanism on the evolut... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.NE"
] | 2007-12-26T04:13:20 |
math/0512344 | Smooth Optimization with Approximate Gradient | We show that the optimal complexity of Nesterov's smooth first-order optimization algorithm is preserved when the gradient is only computed up to a small, uniformly bounded error. In applications of this method to semidefinite programs, this means in some instances computing only a few leading eigenvalues of the curren... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.OC"
] | 2005-12-14T21:12:19 |
1301.6102 | Medium-Induced QCD Cascade: Democratic Branching and Wave Turbulence | We study the average properties of the gluon cascade generated by an energetic parton propagating through a quark-gluon plasma. We focus on the soft, medium-induced emissions which control the energy transport at large angles with respect to the leading parton. We show that the effect of multiple branchings is importan... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-ph",
"Physics Archive->nucl->nucl-th"
] | 2013-01-25T17:36:09 |
1409.5316 | Explicit examples of Lipschitz, one-homogeneous solutions of log-singular planar elliptic systems | We give examples of systems of Partial Differential Equations that admit non-trivial, Lipschitz and one-homogeneous solutions in the form $u(R,\theta) = Rg(\theta)$, where $(R,\theta)$ are plane polar coordinates and $g: \mathbb{R}^{2} \to \mathbb{R}^{m}$, $m \geq 2$. The systems are singular in the sense that they ari... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP"
] | 2014-09-18T14:41:42 |
1212.6329 | Noncommutative Phase Spaces on Aristotle group | We realize noncommutative phase spaces as coadjoint orbits of extensions of the Aristotle group in a two-dimensional space. Through these constructions the momenta of the phase spaces do not commute due to the presence of a naturally introduced magnetic field. These cases correspond to the minimal coupling of the momen... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.MP",
"Physics Archive->math-ph"
] | 2012-12-27T09:03:40 |
2105.12997 | A unified explicit form for difference formulas for fractional and classical derivatives | A unified explicit form for difference formulas to approximate the fractional and classical derivatives is presented. The formula gives finite difference approximations for any classical derivatives with a desired order of accuracy at nodal point in the computational domain. It also gives Gr\"unwald type approximations... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.NA",
"Mathematics Archive->math.NA"
] | 2021-05-27T08:35:00 |
1910.08181 | Online Learning in Planar Pushing with Combined Prediction Model | Pushing is a useful robotic capability for positioning and reorienting objects. The ability to accurately predict the effect of pushes can enable efficient trajectory planning and complicated object manipulation. Physical prediction models for planar pushing have long been established, but their assumptions and require... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG",
"Computer Science Archive->cs.RO"
] | 2019-10-17T21:43:56 |
2010.06031 | Dynamics and entropy of $\mathcal{S}$-graph shifts | $S$-gap shifts are a well-studied class of shift spaces, which has led to several proposed generalizations. This paper introduces a new class of shift spaces called $\mathcal{S}$-graph shifts whose essential structure is encoded in a novel way, as a finite directed graph with a set of natural numbers assigned to each v... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.DS"
] | 2020-10-12T21:14:57 |
1501.04435 | Swift follow-up of IceCube triggers, and implications for the Advanced-LIGO era | Between 2011 March and 2014 August Swift responded to 20 triggers from the IceCube neutrino observatory, observing the IceCube 50% confidence error circle in X-rays, typically within 5 hours of the trigger. No confirmed counterpart has been detected. We describe the Swift follow up strategy and data analysis and presen... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.HE"
] | 2015-01-19T10:00:12 |
2111.00783 | An AI-powered Smart Routing Solution for Payment Systems | In the current era of digitization, online payment systems are attracting considerable interest. Improving the efficiency of a payment system is important since it has a substantial impact on revenues for businesses. A gateway is an integral component of a payment system through which every transaction is routed. In an... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.AI"
] | 2021-11-01T09:33:02 |
2112.14022 | Towards Low Light Enhancement with RAW Images | In this paper, we make the first benchmark effort to elaborate on the superiority of using RAW images in the low light enhancement and develop a novel alternative route to utilize RAW images in a more flexible and practical way. Inspired by a full consideration on the typical image processing pipeline, we are inspired ... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CV",
"Electrical Engineering and Systems Science Archive->eess.IV"
] | 2021-12-28T07:27:51 |
1507.06078 | Block algorithms with augmented Rayleigh-Ritz projections for large-scale eigenpair computation | Most iterative algorithms for eigenpair computation consist of two main steps: a subspace update (SU) step that generates bases for approximate eigenspaces, followed by a Rayleigh-Ritz (RR) projection step that extracts approximate eigenpairs. So far the predominant methodology for the SU step is based on Krylov subspa... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.NA"
] | 2015-07-22T07:12:25 |
hep-th/9406184 | Is Complex Probability Theory Consistent with Bell's Theorem? | Bayesian complex probability theory is shown to be consistent with Bell's theorem and with other recent limitations on local realistic theories which agree with the predictions of quantum mechanics. | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 1994-06-28T16:30:21 |
hep-ph/0204097 | SO(10) a la Pati-Salam | We present rules for rewriting SO(10) tensor and spinor invariants in terms of invariants of its ``Pati-Salam'' maximal subgroup (SU(4)$\times \rm{SU(2)}_L\times \rm{SU(2)}_R)$ supplemented by the discrete symmetry called D parity. Explicit decompositions of quadratic and cubic invariants relevant to GUT model building... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-ph"
] | 2002-04-09T05:55:39 |
physics/0605028 | Effect of Magnetization Inhomogeneity on Magnetic Microtraps for Atoms | We report on the origin of fragmentation of ultracold atoms observed on a permanent magnetic film atom chip. A novel technique is used to characterize small spatial variations of the magnetic field near the film surface using radio frequency spectroscopy of the trapped atoms. Direct observations indicate the fragmentat... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.atom-ph"
] | 2006-05-03T03:13:55 |
hep-ph/9404299 | New Supernova Constraints on active-sterile neutrino conversions | We consider active-sterile neutrino conversions in a supernova in the presence of random magnetic field domains. For large enough fields the magnetization of the medium may enhance the active to sterile neutrino conversion rates. Neglecting neutrino transition magnetic moments we show that for KeV neutrino mass squared... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-ph"
] | 1994-04-19T19:00:00 |
1806.10791 | Generalised Springer correspondence for Z/m-graded Lie algebras | Let $G$ be a simple simply connected complex algebraic group and let $\mathfrak{g}_*$ be a $\mathbf{Z}/m$-grading on its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. In a recent series of articles, G. Lusztig and Z. Yun, studied the classification of simple $G_0$-equivariant perverse sheaves on the nilpotent cone of $\mathfrak{g}_i$ fo... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.RT"
] | 2018-06-28T06:54:42 |
0801.0049 | Horizontal loops in Engel space | A simple proof is given of the following result first observed by J. Adachi: embedded circles tangent to the standard Engel structure on Euclidean 4-space are classified, up to isotopy via such embeddings, by their rotation number. | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.GT",
"Mathematics Archive->math.SG"
] | 2007-12-29T11:13:23 |
2309.01306 | A linearly convergent method for solving high-order proximal operator | Recently, various high-order methods have been developed to solve the convex optimization problem. The auxiliary problem of these methods shares the general form that is the same as the high-order proximal operator proposed by Nesterov. In this paper, we present a linearly convergent method to solve the high-order prox... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.OC"
] | 2023-09-04T01:31:25 |
2211.15024 | The Conformal Laplacian and The Kazdan-Warner Problem: Zero First Eigenvalue Case | In this article, we first show that given a smooth function $ S $ either on closed manifolds $ (M, g) $ or compact manifolds $ (\bar{M}, g) $ with non-empty boundary, both for dimensions at least $ 3 $, the condition $ S \equiv 0 $, or $ S $ changes sign and $ \int_{M} S \dvol < 0 $ (with zero mean curvature if the bou... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.DG"
] | 2022-11-28T03:13:55 |
1507.06353 | ShakeMe: Key Generation From Shared Motion | Devices equipped with accelerometer sensors such as today's mobile devices can make use of motion to exchange information. A typical example for shared motion is shaking of two devices which are held together in one hand. Deriving a shared secret (key) from shared motion, e.g. for device pairing, is an obvious applicat... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CR"
] | 2015-07-22T22:51:08 |
1305.2188 | Photo-Met: a non-parametric method for estimating stellar metallicity from photometric observations | Getting spectra at good signal-to-noise ratios takes orders of magnitudes more time than photometric observations. Building on the technique developed for photometric redshift estimation of galaxies, we develop and demonstrate a non-parametric photometric method for estimating the chemical composition of galactic stars... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.CO",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.IM"
] | 2013-05-09T19:30:06 |
1408.5595 | Quantum critical behavior of the quantum Ising model on fractal lattices | I study the properties of the quantum critical point of the transverse-field quantum Ising model on various fractal lattices such as the Sierpi\'nski carpet, Sierpi\'nski gasket, and Sierpi\'nski tetrahedron. Using a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulation method and the finite-size scaling analysis, I identify ... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.stat-mech"
] | 2014-08-24T11:36:39 |
0905.1353 | Fundamental Stellar Astrophysics Revealed at Very High Angular Resolution | A short review of recent results in long-baseline optical interferometry pertaining to fundamental stellar parameters and the future possibilities this area over the next decade. Included are discussions of accurate stellar masses, links between asteroseismology and interferometry, precise radii and effective temperatu... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.SR"
] | 2009-05-08T21:48:37 |
0812.0785 | Characterization of the HD 17156 planetary system | AIMS : To improve the parameters of the HD 17156 system (peculiar due to the eccentric and long orbital period of its transiting planet) and constrain the presence of stellar companions. METHODS : Photometric data were acquired for 4 transits, and high precision radial velocity measurements were simultaneously acquired... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph"
] | 2008-12-03T19:36:42 |
2104.05887 | Learning Optimal Parametric Hydrodynamic Database for Vortex-Induced Crossflow Vibration Prediction | The Vortex-induced vibration (VIV) prediction of long flexible cylindrical structures relies on the accuracy of the hydrodynamic database constructed via rigid cylinder forced vibration experiments. However, to create a comprehensive hydrodynamic database with tens of input parameters including vibration amplitudes and... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.flu-dyn"
] | 2021-04-13T01:36:03 |
cond-mat/9705124 | Non-interacting Cooper pairs inside a pseudogap | I present a simple analytical model describing the normal state of a superconductor with a pseudogap in the density of states, such as in underdoped cuprates. In nearly two-dimensional systems, where the superconducting transition temperature is reduced from the mean-field BCS value, Cooper pairs may be present as slow... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.supr-con"
] | 1997-05-13T21:08:40 |
1603.03672 | Randomized gap and amplitude estimation | We provide a method for estimating spectral gaps in low-dimensional systems. Unlike traditional phase estimation, our approach does not require ancillary qubits nor does it require well characterised gates. Instead, it only requires the ability to perform approximate Haar-random unitary operations, applying the unitary... | [
"Physics Archive->quant-ph"
] | 2016-03-11T16:01:41 |
2306.17499 | The Implicit Bias of Minima Stability in Multivariate Shallow ReLU Networks | We study the type of solutions to which stochastic gradient descent converges when used to train a single hidden-layer multivariate ReLU network with the quadratic loss. Our results are based on a dynamical stability analysis. In the univariate case, it was shown that linearly stable minima correspond to network functi... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG"
] | 2023-06-30T09:17:39 |
1006.0811 | Dynamics of phantom model with O(N) symmetry in loop quantum cosmology | Many astrophysical data show that the expansion of our universe is accelerating. In this paper, we study the model of phantom with O(N) symmetry in background of loop quantum cosmology(LQC). We investigate the phase-space stability of the corresponding autonomous system and find no stable node but only 2 saddle points ... | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc"
] | 2010-06-04T08:44:36 |
2208.00163 | Resolution enhancement of placenta histological images using deep learning | In this study, a method has been developed to improve the resolution of histological human placenta images. For this purpose, a paired series of high- and low-resolution images have been collected to train a deep neural network model that can predict image residuals required to improve the resolution of the input image... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CV",
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG",
"Electrical Engineering and Systems Science Archive->eess.IV"
] | 2022-07-30T08:17:37 |
1311.3224 | Non-Gaussian signatures of general inflationary trajectories | We carry out a numerical calculation of the bispectrum in generalised trajectories of canonical, single--field inflation. The trajectories are generated in the Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) formalism based on Hubble Slow Roll (HSR) parameters. The calculation allows generally shape and scale dependent bispectra, or dimensionles... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.CO",
"Physics Archive->gr-qc",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2013-11-13T17:31:13 |
2012.02688 | ESCAPED: Efficient Secure and Private Dot Product Framework for Kernel-based Machine Learning Algorithms with Applications in Healthcare | To train sophisticated machine learning models one usually needs many training samples. Especially in healthcare settings these samples can be very expensive, meaning that one institution alone usually does not have enough on its own. Merging privacy-sensitive data from different sources is usually restricted by data s... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CR",
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LG"
] | 2020-12-04T15:57:20 |
1211.0257 | Multigap Superconductivity in GdFeAsO$_{0.88}$ Evidenced by SnS-Andreev Spectroscopy | Using intrinsic multiple Andreev reflection effect (IMARE) spectroscopy we studied superconducting properties of nearly optimal oxygen-deficient GdFeAsO$_{0.88}$ polycrystalline samples (bulk critical temperatures $T_C^{bulk} = 49 \div 52$\,K). Temperature dependences for two superconducting gaps $\Delta_{L,S}(T)$ ($T_... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.supr-con"
] | 2012-11-01T19:15:44 |
1804.06160 | Quantization of Hamiltonian coactions via twist | In this paper we introduce a notion of quantum Hamiltonian (co)action of Hopf algebras endowed with Drinfel'd twist structure (resp., 2-cocycles). First, we define a classical Hamiltonian action in the setting of Poisson Lie groups compatible with the 2-cocycle stucture and we discuss a concrete example. This allows us... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.QA"
] | 2018-04-17T10:53:54 |
1806.06800 | Macroscopic ground-state degeneracy and magnetocaloric effect in the exactly solvable spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg double-tetrahedral chain | The ground-state degeneracy and magnetocaloric effect in the spin-$1/2$ Ising-Heisenberg double-tetrahedral chain are exactly investigated. It is demonstrated that the zero-temperature phase diagram involves two classical and two quantum chiral phases with distinct degrees of the macroscopic degeneracy. Different macro... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.stat-mech"
] | 2018-06-18T16:10:46 |
2202.07287 | Local well-posedness for a class of singular Vlasov equations | In this article we study a singular Vlasov system on the torus where the force field has the smoothness of a (fractional) derivative $D^{\alpha}$ of the density, where $\alpha>0$. We prove local well-posedness in Sobolev spaces without restriction on the data. This is in sharp contrast with the case $\alpha=0$ which is... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP"
] | 2022-02-15T10:09:03 |
1202.2643 | On the $q$-Genocchi numbers and polynomials with weight zero and their applications | In this paper, the authors deal with the $q$-Genocchi numbers and polynomials with weight zero. They discover some interesting relations via the $p$-adic $q$-integral on $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$ and familiar basis Bernstein polynomials. Finally, the authors show that the $p$-adic $\log$ gamma functions are associated with the ... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.CO",
"Mathematics Archive->math.NT"
] | 2012-02-13T07:06:14 |
1504.02036 | Magnetocaloric effect in the symmetric spin-1/2 diamond chain with different Land\'e g-factors of Ising and Heisenberg spins | The symmetric spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain with different Land\'e g-factors of Ising and Heisenberg spins is exactly solved by combining the generalized decoration-iteration transformation and transfer-matrix method. The ground state of the system and magnetocaloric effect during the adiabatic (de)magnetizat... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.stat-mech"
] | 2015-04-08T17:07:16 |
1810.07597 | Pohozaev identities for a pseudo-relativistic Schr\"odinger operator and applications | In this paper we prove a Pohozaev-type identity for both the problem $(-\Delta+m^2)^su=f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and its harmonic extension to $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+$ when $0<s<1$. So, our setting includes the pseudo-relativistic operator $\sqrt{-\Delta+m^2}$ and the results showed here are original, to the best of our know... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP"
] | 2018-10-17T15:00:47 |
1510.03266 | Background suppression in massive TeO$_2$ bolometers with Neganov-Luke amplified light detectors | Bolometric detectors are excellent devices for the investigation of neutrinoless double-beta decay (0$\nu\beta\beta$). The observation of such decay would demonstrate the violation of lepton number, and at the same time it would necessarily imply that neutrinos have a Majorana character. The sensitivity of cryogenic de... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.ins-det"
] | 2015-10-12T13:00:30 |
hep-th/0509072 | Gravity Mediation in 6d Brane-World Supergravity | We consider the gravity-mediated SUSY breaking within the effective theory of six-dimensional brane-world supergravity. We construct the supersymmetric bulk-brane action by Noether method and find the nontrivial moduli coupling of the brane F- and D-terms. We find that the low energy Kahler potential is not of sequeste... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2005-09-09T23:22:52 |
0807.2687 | Bayesian Limits on Primordial Isotropy Breaking | It is often assumed that primordial perturbations are statistically isotropic, which implies, among other properties, that their power spectrum is invariant under rotations. In this article, we test this assumption by placing model-independent bounds on deviations from rotational invariance of the primordial spectrum. ... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph"
] | 2008-07-17T18:15:09 |
1407.5778 | Classical distinguishability as an operational measure of polarization | We put forward an operational degree of polarization that can be extended in a natural way to fields whose wave fronts are not necessarily planar. This measure appears as a distance from a state to the set of all its polarization-transformed counterparts. By using the Hilbert-Schmidt metric, the resulting degree is a s... | [
"Physics Archive->quant-ph"
] | 2014-07-22T08:11:43 |
1411.3058 | Riemann-Roch isomorphism, Chern-Simons invariant and Liouville action | Using the arithmetic Schottky uniformization theory, we show the arithmeticity of $PSL_{2}({\mathbb C})$ Chern-Simons invariant. In terms of this invariant, we give an explicit formula of the Riemann-Roch isomorphism as Zograf-Mcintyre-Takhtajan's infinite product for families of algebraic curves. By this formula, we d... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AG"
] | 2014-11-12T03:25:26 |
2301.08276 | Cross-validatory model selection for Bayesian autoregressions with exogenous regressors | Bayesian cross-validation (CV) is a popular method for predictive model assessment that is simple to implement and broadly applicable. A wide range of CV schemes is available for time series applications, including generic leave-one-out (LOO) and K-fold methods, as well as specialized approaches intended to deal with s... | [
"Statistics Archive->stat.ME"
] | 2023-01-19T19:26:51 |
1104.3048 | Decay of Correlations in a Topological Glass | In this paper we continue the study of a topological glassy system. The state space of the model is given by all triangulations of a sphere with $N$ nodes, half of which are red and half are blue. Red nodes want to have 5 neighbors while blue ones want 7. Energies of nodes with other numbers of neighbors are supposed t... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.MP",
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.stat-mech",
"Physics Archive->math-ph"
] | 2011-04-15T13:22:48 |
1711.01895 | Space dust collisions as a planetary escape mechanism | It is observed that hypervelocity space dust, which is continuously bombarding the Earth, creates immense momentum flows in the atmosphere. Some of this fast space dust inevitably will interact with the atmospheric system, transferring energy and moving particles around, with various possible consequences. This paper e... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.EP"
] | 2017-11-06T13:58:20 |
nucl-th/0209067 | Selected Topics in Near Threshold Pion Photoproduction and Compton Scattering off Nucleons | Some open topics in the field of low energy photon-nucleon interactions are discussed--which in my opinion are of interest both for obtaining new information on nucleon structure as well as for precision tests of our theoretical understanding of chiral dynamics. In particular, I discuss p-wave multipoles in charged pio... | [
"Physics Archive->nucl->nucl-th"
] | 2002-09-21T17:42:22 |
2101.10494 | Products in a Category with Only One Object | We consider certain decision problems for the free model of the theory of Cartesian monoids. We introduce a model of computation based on the notion of a single stack one-way PDA due to Ginsburg, Greibach and Harrison. This model allows us to solve problems such as (1) Given a finite set B of elements and an element F,... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.LO"
] | 2021-01-26T00:10:18 |
0805.1979 | Loop Group Decompositions in Almost Split Real Forms and Applications to Soliton Theory and Geometry | We prove a global Birkhoff decomposition for almost split real forms of loop groups, when an underlying finite dimensional Lie group is compact. Among applications, this shows that the dressing action - by the whole subgroup of loops which extend holomorphically to the exterior disc - on the $U$-hierarchy of the ZS-AKN... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.DG",
"Mathematics Archive->math.MP",
"Physics Archive->math-ph"
] | 2008-05-14T07:26:23 |
0802.3968 | Measurement of masses of the $\Xi_c(2645)$ and $\Xi_c(2815)$ baryons and observation of $\Xi_c(2980)\to\Xi_c(2645)\pi$ %and observation of the $\Xi_c(2980)$ and observation of $\Xi_c(2980)\to \Xi_c(2645)\pi$ | We report a precise measurement of the masses of the $\Xi_c(2645)$ and $\Xi_c(2815)$ baryons using a data sample of 414 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the Belle collaboration at the KEKB $e^+ e^-$ collider. The states $\Xi_c(2645)^{0,+}$ are observed in the $\Xi_c^{+,0}\pi^{-,+}$ decay modes, while the $\Xi_c(2815)^{0,+}$ are ... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-ex"
] | 2008-02-27T08:09:51 |
1112.4421 | On the non-evolution of the dependence of black hole masses on bolometric luminosities for QSOs | There are extremely luminous quasi stellar objects (QSOs) at high redshift which are absent at low redshift. The lower luminosities at low redshifts can be understood as the external manifestation of either a lower Eddington ratio or a lower mass. To distinguish between both effects, we determine the possible dependenc... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.CO",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA"
] | 2011-12-19T17:49:39 |
1905.05153 | On tangency in equisingular families of curves and surfaces | We study the behavior of limits of tangents in topologically equivalent spaces. In the context of families of generically reduced curves, we introduce the $s$-invariant of a curve and we show that in a Whitney equisingular family with the property that the $s$-invariant is constant along the parameter space, the number... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AG",
"Mathematics Archive->math.CV"
] | 2019-05-13T17:16:37 |
hep-th/0308103 | Regularization of Newton Constant, Trans-Planckian Dispersion Relation, and Symmetry of Particle Spectrum | We consider the possibility that the UV completeness of a fundamental theory is achieved by a modification of propagators at large momenta. We assume that general covariance is preserved at all energies, and focus on the coupling of a scalar field to the background geometry as an example. Naively, one expects that the ... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2003-08-15T19:13:57 |
1510.05511 | Free fall temperature of Schwarzschild-Tangherlini-AdS black hole | Investigating five-dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini-AdS black hole, we construct a (6+2)-dimensional flat embedding structure. Exploiting this flat manifold, we evaluate a free fall temperature of the black hole in manifold ranging from outer event horizon to the infinity. | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.gen-ph"
] | 2015-10-11T00:57:02 |
1611.07055 | A Data Structure for Nearest Common Ancestors with Linking | Consider a forest that evolves via $link$ operations that make the root of one tree the child of a node in another tree. Intermixed with $link$ operations are $nca$ operations, which return the nearest common ancestor of two given nodes when such exists. This paper shows that a sequence of $m$ such $nca$ and $link$ ope... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.DS"
] | 2016-11-21T21:10:43 |
2001.00197 | What determines the formation and characteristics of protoplanetary discs? | Planets form in protoplanetary discs. Their masses, distribution, and orbits sensitively depend on the structure of the protoplanetary discs. However, what sets the initial structure of the discs in terms of mass, radius and accretion rate is still unknown. We perform non-ideal MHD numerical simulations using the adapt... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA"
] | 2020-01-01T12:32:47 |
1009.1034 | On the stability of the thermal Comptonization index in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries in their different spectral states | Most of the spectra of neutron star low mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs), being them persistent or transient, are characterized by the presence of a strong thermal Comptonization bump, thought to originate in the transition layer (TL) between the accretion disk and the NS surface. The observable quantities which characte... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.HE"
] | 2010-09-06T11:59:59 |
2303.07796 | Limit laws of maximal Birkhoff sums for circle rotations via quantum modular forms | In this paper, we show how quantum modular forms naturally arise in the ergodic theory of circle rotations. Working with the classical Birkhoff sum $S_N(\alpha)=\sum_{n=1}^N (\{ n \alpha \}-1/2)$, we prove that the maximum and the minimum as well as certain exponential moments of $S_N(r)$ as functions of $r \in \mathbb... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.DS",
"Mathematics Archive->math.NT"
] | 2023-03-14T11:11:18 |
gr-qc/9504048 | A Judgement on Sinors | This note contains some comments on a recent paper by Friedman on two-component spinors in spacetimes which do not admit a time-orientation, and is intended to clarify the relation of the work reported in that paper to previous literature. | [
"Physics Archive->gr-qc",
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 1995-04-27T18:23:46 |
1901.07616 | Conic Representations of Topological Groups | We define basic notions in the category of conic representations of a topological group and prove elementary facts about them. We show that a conic representation determines an ordinary dynamical system of the group together with a multiplier, establishing facts and formulae connecting the two categories. The topic is ... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.DS"
] | 2019-01-22T21:20:28 |
1710.04832 | Subextensions for co-induced modules | Using cohomological methods, we prove a criterion for the embedding of a group extension with abelian kernel into the split extension of a co-induced module. This generalises some earlier similar results. We also prove an assertion about the conjugacy of complements in split extensions of co-induced modules. Both resul... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.GR"
] | 2017-10-13T08:22:26 |
2312.08120 | Statistical model concept to quantify input and output of water, nitrogen and phosphorus for lakes with partly gauged watersheds | Valid mass load predictions of nutrients, in particular nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), are needed for the limnological understanding of single lake ecosystems as well as larger river/lake ecosystems. The mass of N and P that enters a lake will determine the ecological state of the lake, and the mass release from the ... | [
"Quantitative Biology Archive->q-bio.QM"
] | 2023-12-13T13:20:29 |
math/0103171 | Singular Monge-Ampere foliations | This replaces the previous version, by correcting an error in the proof of Theorem 1.4, that was pointed out by the referee. | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.CV",
"Mathematics Archive->math.DG"
] | 2001-03-26T19:17:31 |
1209.6496 | On the central helium-burning variable stars of the LeoI dwarf spheroidal galaxy | We present a study of short period, central helium-burning variable stars in the Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxy LeoI, including 106 RR Lyrae stars and 51 Cepheids. So far, this is the largest sample of Cepheids and the largest Cepheids to RR Lyrae ratio found in such a kind of galaxy. The comparison with other Loc... | [
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.CO",
"Physics Archive->astro-ph->astro-ph.GA"
] | 2012-09-28T11:54:12 |
cond-mat/9807192 | Auger transition from orbitally degenerate systems: Effects of screening and multielectron excitations | We calculate Auger spectra given by the two-hole Green's function from orbitally degenerate Hubbard-like models as a function of correlation strength and band filling. The resulting spectra are qualitatively different from those obtained from fully-filled singly degenerate models due to the presence of screening dynami... | [
"Physics Archive->cond-mat->cond-mat.str-el"
] | 1998-07-14T03:15:13 |
1511.06483 | Directional Initial Access for Millimeter Wave Cellular Systems | The millimeter wave (mmWave) bands have recently attracted considerable interest for next-generation cellular systems due to the massive available bandwidths at these frequencies. However, a key challenge in designing mmWave cellular systems is initial access -- the procedure by which a mobile establishes an initial li... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.IT",
"Computer Science Archive->cs.NI",
"Mathematics Archive->math.IT"
] | 2015-11-20T03:30:51 |
2107.03136 | Design of the monodomain model by artificial neural networks | We propose an optimal control approach in order to identify the nonlinearity in the monodomain model, from given data. This data-driven approach gives an answer to the problem of selecting the model when studying phenomena related to cardiac electrophysiology. Instead of determining coefficients of a prescribed model (... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AP",
"Mathematics Archive->math.OC"
] | 2021-07-07T10:41:19 |
math/0503111 | Combinatorial characterizations of generalized Cohen-Macaulay monomial ideals | We give a generalization of Hochster's formula for local cohomologies of square-free monomial ideals to monomial ideals, which are not necessarily square-free. Using this formula, we give combinatorial characterizations of generalized Cohen-Macaulay monomial ideals. We also give other applications of the generalized Ho... | [
"Mathematics Archive->math.AC"
] | 2005-03-06T07:33:54 |
1207.6576 | From linear stability analysis to three-dimensional organisation in an incompressible open cavity flow | Three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of an incompressible open square cavity flow are conducted. Features of the permanent (non-linear) regime together with the linear stability analysis of a two-dimensional steady base flow are discussed. Spanwise boundary conditions are periodic and control parameters set s... | [
"Physics Archive->physics->physics.flu-dyn"
] | 2012-07-27T15:45:47 |
2212.06428 | Privacy-preserving Security Inference Towards Cloud-Edge Collaborative Using Differential Privacy | Cloud-edge collaborative inference approach splits deep neural networks (DNNs) into two parts that run collaboratively on resource-constrained edge devices and cloud servers, aiming at minimizing inference latency and protecting data privacy. However, even if the raw input data from edge devices is not directly exposed... | [
"Computer Science Archive->cs.CR"
] | 2022-12-13T08:36:11 |
0804.0908 | Canonical description of D=10 superstring formulated in supertwistor space | Canonical description of the D=10 superstring action involving supertwistor variables generalizing Penrose-Ferber supertwistors is developed. Primary and secondary constraints are identified and arranged into the first- and second-class sets. Dirac brackets are introduced and the deformation of the Poisson bracket alge... | [
"Physics Archive->hep->hep-th"
] | 2008-04-06T13:52:25 |
π» GitHub: https://github.com/sebischair/FusionSent
This is a dataset of scientific documents derived from arXiv metadata. The arXiv metadata provides information about more than 2 million scholarly articles published in arXiv from various scientific fields. We use this metadata to create a dataset of 203,961 titles and abstracts categorized into 130 different classes. To this end, we first perform stratified downsampling of the metadata to only 10% of all articles while retaining the original class distribution. Afterward, articles assigned to categories occurring less than 100 times in the downsampled dataset are removed. To obtain the final dataset, we then perform a stratified train/validation/test split of the processed dataset in an 80:10:10 ratio. The number of examples in each set is shown in the table below.
- The
defaultsubset contains the dataset with the document categories as classes in the form of lists of strings. The categories are ordered hierarchically according to the arXiv category taxonomy. In this dataset, the->symbols indicate aparent->childrelationship between categories that can be linked and create a path from the root to the leaf node. For classification, you can either use the complete paths as classes or just parse the respective leaf nodes as classes, resulting in the same (abbreviated) categories. - The
arxiv_category_descriptionssubset contains the tags, names, and textual descriptions of the leaf nodes from the arXiv category taxonomy.
| Split | Number of Samples |
|---|---|
| Train | 163,168 |
| Validation | 20,396 |
| Test | 20,397 |
Each article in the resulting arXiv dataset is categorized into one or more distinct categories. The figure below shows the distribution of papers across the 130 categories of the dataset.
License
MIT
Citation information
When citing our work in academic papers and theses, please use this BibTeX entry:
@inproceedings{schopf-etal-2024-efficient,
title = "Efficient Few-shot Learning for Multi-label Classification of Scientific Documents with Many Classes",
author = "Schopf, Tim and
Blatzheim, Alexander and
Machner, Nektarios and
Matthes, Florian",
editor = "Abbas, Mourad and
Freihat, Abed Alhakim",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Natural Language and Speech Processing (ICNLSP 2024)",
month = oct,
year = "2024",
address = "Trento",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.icnlsp-1.21",
pages = "186--198",
}
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