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conversation_id
int64
2
39.8k
model_a
stringclasses
33 values
model_b
stringclasses
33 values
metric
stringclasses
5 values
choice
stringclasses
3 values
age
int64
18
93
ethnic_group
stringclasses
9 values
political_affiliation
stringclasses
8 values
country_of_residence
stringclasses
3 values
17,393
openai/o4-mini
openai/o1-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
33
Black
Independent
United States
4,314
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
google/gemini-2.5-pro
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
33
Black
Conservative
United Kingdom
26,029
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
overall_winner
A
28
Black
Democrat
United States
29,388
google/gemini-3-pro
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
communication_style_and_presentation
B
35
White
Democrat
United States
29,139
google/gemini-3-pro
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
43
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
21,648
google/gemma-3-27b-it
openai/gpt-5
overall_winner
tie
35
White
null
United States
27,311
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
trust_ethics_and_safety
B
35
Mixed
Conservative
United Kingdom
36,771
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
openai/gpt-5-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
45
DATA_EXPIRED
Republican
United States
5,282
google/gemini-2.5-flash
moonshotai/kimi-k2
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
65
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
6,879
mistralai/mistral-nemo
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
communication_style_and_presentation
A
45
White
Independent
United States
15,245
openai/gpt-5
google/gemma-3-27b-it
overall_winner
A
68
White
Democrat
United States
26,164
anthropic/claude-opus-4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
34
Black
null
United States
21,120
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
23
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
11,473
moonshotai/kimi-k2
openai/o4-mini
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
58
White
null
United Kingdom
1,361
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
openai/gpt-4.1
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
18
Asian
Labour
United Kingdom
20,117
openai/o3
openai/o3-mini
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
61
Black
Independent
United States
2,928
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
59
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
37,297
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
27
White
Independent
United States
6,242
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
moonshotai/kimi-k2
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
43
Mixed
null
United Kingdom
6,388
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
mistralai/mistral-nemo
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
39
Mixed
Labour
United Kingdom
31,300
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
google/gemini-2.5-pro
overall_winner
A
30
White
null
United Kingdom
25,944
openai/o3-mini
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
49
Asian
Republican
United States
5,839
openai/o4-mini
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
communication_style_and_presentation
A
61
Black
null
United Kingdom
29,350
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
google/gemini-3-pro
communication_style_and_presentation
B
44
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
5,759
openai/o4-mini
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
20
Black
null
United Kingdom
23,505
moonshotai/kimi-k2
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
39
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
11,196
openai/gpt-4o
mistralai/mistral-nemo
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
38
White
null
United Kingdom
2,820
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
32
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
11,810
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
57
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
18,044
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
openai/o4-mini
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
26
Mixed
Green Party
United Kingdom
8,847
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
anthropic/claude-opus-4
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
40
White
Republican
United States
18,283
cohere/command-a
openai/gpt-4.1
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
45
Asian
null
United Kingdom
27,942
cohere/command-a
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
65
White
Democrat
United States
20,184
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/o3
overall_winner
B
21
Black
Independent
United States
7,345
moonshotai/kimi-k2
x-ai/grok-3
trust_ethics_and_safety
A
33
Mixed
Conservative
United Kingdom
29,324
google/gemini-3-pro
moonshotai/kimi-k2
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
58
Asian
Labour
United Kingdom
718
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
x-ai/grok-3
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
28
Asian
Democrat
United States
22,063
openai/o3-mini
openai/gpt-4o
overall_winner
B
27
White
null
United States
20,545
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
google/gemma-3-27b-it
communication_style_and_presentation
A
26
Black
Republican
United States
36,910
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
24
Black
Labour
United Kingdom
3,352
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
openai/gpt-4o
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
24
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
29,253
google/gemini-3-pro
openai/gpt-5
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
27
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
32,950
mistralai/mistral-large-3
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
overall_winner
A
42
White
Democrat
United States
24,028
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
x-ai/grok-4
overall_winner
B
44
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
22,736
openai/gpt-4.1
google/gemini-2.5-flash
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
39
Black
Democrat
United States
7,775
openai/o1-mini
cohere/command-a
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
38
White
Labour
United Kingdom
22,841
openai/gpt-5
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
overall_winner
A
28
White
Democrat
United States
1,674
x-ai/grok-3
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
60
White
Independent
United States
10,102
openai/gpt-4.1
openai/o1-mini
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
22
White
Labour
United Kingdom
30,128
google/gemini-3-pro
x-ai/grok-4
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
66
White
Democrat
United States
9,579
meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct
openai/o3
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
38
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
11,686
mistralai/mistral-nemo
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
70
White
Labour
United Kingdom
37,376
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
google/gemini-3-pro
overall_winner
tie
25
White
Independent
United States
19,761
openai/gpt-4o
openai/o3
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
32
White
Green Party
United Kingdom
34,576
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
mistralai/mistral-nemo
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
53
Black
null
United States
21,301
google/gemini-2.5-pro
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
52
Latino/Hispanic
null
United States
25,045
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
x-ai/grok-3
overall_winner
A
34
White
Labour
United Kingdom
26,599
openai/gpt-4o
openai/o1
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
tie
47
Black
Republican
United States
36,544
openai/gpt-5
mistralai/mistral-large-3
overall_winner
B
26
Asian
Labour
United Kingdom
6,852
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
openai/o1-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
B
54
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
34,178
openai/o1
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
overall_winner
B
33
White
Independent
United States
1,805
openai/o3-mini
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
53
Black
Democrat
United States
4,651
openai/gpt-4.1
openai/o1
overall_winner
A
45
White
null
United Kingdom
33,891
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
45
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
23,365
anthropic/claude-opus-4
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
communication_style_and_presentation
B
24
Asian
null
United States
37,749
openai/o4-mini
openai/gpt-5.2-chat
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
56
Black
Independent
United States
22,260
openai/o1-mini
openai/gpt-5-mini
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
32
Latino/Hispanic
Independent
United States
33,875
openai/gpt-5-mini
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
42
White
Labour
United Kingdom
5,510
openai/o3-mini
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
trust_ethics_and_safety
B
32
White
null
United Kingdom
19,993
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
x-ai/grok-4
communication_style_and_presentation
B
19
White
Republican
United States
9,313
deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324
x-ai/grok-4
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
51
White
Labour
United Kingdom
17,387
cohere/command-a
openai/o1-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
71
White
Republican
United States
23,648
openai/o1
google/gemini-2.5-pro
communication_style_and_presentation
B
47
Asian
null
United States
32,821
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
overall_winner
tie
34
White
Democrat
United States
7,707
google/gemini-2.5-flash
deepseek/deepseek-r1-0528
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
45
White
Labour
United Kingdom
35,762
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
mistralai/mistral-large-3
overall_winner
B
32
Black
null
United Kingdom
39,687
openai/gpt-5.2-chat
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
communication_style_and_presentation
B
36
Black
Independent
United States
36,199
x-ai/grok-4
mistralai/mistral-large-3
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
60
White
Republican
United States
23,236
openai/gpt-5-mini
google/gemini-2.5-pro
overall_winner
A
22
Asian
Democrat
United States
28,419
cohere/command-a
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
B
53
Black
Democrat
United States
39,106
openai/gpt-5.2-chat
google/gemini-2.5-pro
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
23
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
21,776
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
openai/gpt-5
overall_winner
B
59
White
Republican
United States
13,327
x-ai/grok-3
openai/o3
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
23
Asian
Conservative
United Kingdom
35,209
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
openai/gpt-4o
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
34
Asian
Independent
United States
1,960
openai/o1-mini
openai/o4-mini
overall_winner
A
23
White
Independent
United States
16,954
google/gemini-2.5-flash
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
communication_style_and_presentation
A
58
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
34,233
google/gemini-2.0-flash-001
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
overall_winner
B
61
Black
Green Party
United Kingdom
21,688
mistralai/magistral-medium-2506
cohere/command-r7b-12-2024
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
25
White
Republican
United States
27,119
openai/gpt-4o
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
30
White
Conservative
United Kingdom
29,597
x-ai/grok-4
google/gemini-3-pro
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
22
Asian
null
United States
30,080
anthropic/claude-3.7-sonnet
google/gemini-3-pro
trust_ethics_and_safety
B
23
Black
null
United Kingdom
36,042
moonshotai/kimi-k2
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
A
47
White
null
United States
13,688
meta-llama/llama-4-maverick
openai/gpt-5-mini
overall_winner
tie
20
Asian
Reform UK
United Kingdom
11,135
moonshotai/kimi-k2
openai/o3
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
34
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
32,830
cohere/command-a
anthropic/claude-opus-4.5
trust_ethics_and_safety
tie
40
Mixed
Democrat
United States
12,309
google/gemma-3-27b-it
openai/o3-mini
communication_style_and_presentation
tie
30
Black
Conservative
United Kingdom
32,865
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
cohere/command-a
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
A
36
White
Democrat
United States
21,149
openai/o4-mini
x-ai/grok-3
interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness
B
43
Other
Conservative
United Kingdom
33,929
google/gemini-2.5-pro
deepseek/deepseek-v3.2
communication_style_and_presentation
B
48
White
Liberal Democrats
United Kingdom
19,854
anthropic/claude-opus-4
openai/gpt-4o
core_task_performance_and_reasoning
tie
26
White
Reform UK
United Kingdom
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

HUMAINE: Human-AI Interaction Evaluation Dataset

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

The HUMAINE dataset contains human evaluations of AI model interactions across diverse demographic groups and conversation contexts. This dataset powers the HUMAINE Leaderboard, providing insights into how different AI models perform across various user populations and use cases.

The dataset consists of two main components:

  • Feedback Comparisons: Pairwise model comparisons across multiple evaluation metrics
  • Conversations Metadata: Conversations with task complexity, achievement, and engagement scores

Note: There may be a slight discrepancy between the numbers in this dataset and the leaderboard app due to changes in consent related to data release and the post-processing steps involved in preparing this dataset.

Supported Tasks

  • Model performance evaluation
  • Demographic bias analysis
  • Preference learning
  • Human-AI interaction research
  • Conversational AI benchmarking

Dataset Structure

Data Files

The dataset contains two CSV files:

  1. feedback_dataset.csv

    • Pairwise comparisons between different AI models
    • Includes demographic information and preference choices
  2. conversations_metadata_dataset.csv

    • Metadata about individual conversations between users and AI models
    • Includes task types, domains, and performance scores

Data Fields

Feedback Comparisons

  • conversation_id: Unique identifier linking to conversation metadata
  • model_a: First model in the comparison
  • model_b: Second model in the comparison
  • metric: Evaluation metric (overall_winner, trust_ethics_and_safety, core_task_performance_and_reasoning, interaction_fluidity_and_adaptiveness)
  • choice: User's choice (A, B, or tie)
  • age: Age of the evaluator
  • ethnic_group: Ethnic group of the evaluator
  • political_affilation: Political affiliation of the evaluator
  • country_of_residence: Country of residence of the evaluator

Conversations Metadata

  • conversation_id: Unique identifier for the conversation
  • model_name: Name of the AI model used
  • task_type: Type of task (information_seeking, technical_assistance, etc.)
  • domain: Domain of the conversation (health_medical, technology, travel, etc.)
  • task_complexity_score: Complexity rating (1-5)
  • goal_achievement_score: How well the goal was achieved (1-5)
  • user_engagement_score: User engagement level (1-5)
  • total_messages: Total number of messages in the conversation

Usage

This dataset contains two CSV files that can be joined on the conversation_id field:

  • feedback_dataset.csv: Pairwise model comparisons with demographic information (primary dataset)
  • conversations_metadata_dataset.csv: Metadata about each conversation

Both files are included in this single dataset repository and can be accessed using HuggingFace's dataset loading utilities.

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

This dataset was created to address the lack of diverse, demographically-aware evaluation data for AI models. It captures real-world human preferences and interactions across different population groups, enabling more inclusive AI development.

Source Data

Data was collected through structured human evaluation tasks where participants:

  1. Engaged in conversations with various AI models
  2. Provided pairwise comparisons between model outputs
  3. Rated conversations on multiple quality dimensions (metrics)

Annotations

All annotations were provided by human evaluators through the Prolific platform, ensuring demographic diversity and high-quality feedback.

Personal and Sensitive Information

The dataset contains aggregated demographic information (age groups, ethnic groups, political affiliations, countries) but no personally identifiable information. All data has been anonymized and aggregated to protect participant privacy.

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact

This dataset aims to promote more inclusive AI development by highlighting performance differences across demographic groups. It should be used to improve AI systems' fairness and effectiveness for all users.

Discussion of Biases

While efforts were made to ensure demographic diversity, the dataset may still contain biases related to:

  • Geographic representation (primarily US and UK participants)
  • Self-selection bias in participant recruitment
  • Cultural and linguistic factors affecting evaluation criteria

Other Known Limitations

  • Limited to English-language interactions
  • Demographic categories are self-reported
  • Temporal bias (models evaluated at specific points in time)

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

This dataset was curated by the Prolific AI team as part of the HUMAINE (Human-AI Interaction Evaluation) project.

Licensing Information

This dataset is released under the MIT License.

Citation Information

@dataset{humaine2025,
  title={HUMAINE: Human-AI Interaction Evaluation Dataset},
  author={Prolific AI Team},
  year={2025},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/ProlificAI/humaine-evaluation-dataset}
}

Contributions

Thanks to all the human evaluators who contributed their feedback to this project!

Contact

For questions or feedback about this dataset, please visit the HUMAINE Leaderboard or contact the Prolific AI team.

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